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Total Loss Car Insurance: Definition & How it Works

by Ella

Car accidents can be a source of great stress and financial hardship, but with the right insurance coverage, you can ensure that the costs of any damage or loss are covered. One type of car insurance coverage that can help in situations like these is total loss car insurance.

If you’re unfamiliar with total loss car insurance, don’t worry — this article will explain everything you need to know about how it works, what it covers, and whether it’s the right choice for you.

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What is Total Loss Car Insurance?

Total loss car insurance, also known as “collision coverage,” is a type of auto insurance that pays out when your car is damaged beyond repair. Specifically, it covers the cost of repairing or replacing your car if it has been damaged in an accident and the cost exceeds a certain percentage of its value.

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In most cases, the threshold for determining whether a car is a “total loss” is around 75-80% of its market value. This means that if your car is worth $10,000 and the cost of repairs would be $8,000 or more, it would likely be considered a total loss.

What Does Total Loss Car Insurance Cover?

Total loss car insurance covers the cost of repairing or replacing your car if it is deemed to be a total loss. This means that if your car is damaged in an accident and the cost of repairs exceeds the threshold for total loss, your insurance company will pay you the actual cash value of your car at the time of the accident.

It’s important to note that total loss car insurance only covers damage caused by collisions, not other types of damage like theft or natural disasters. For these types of events, you’ll need additional coverage like comprehensive or liability insurance.

Do You Need Total Loss Car Insurance?

Whether or not you need total loss car insurance depends on your individual circumstances. If you have a newer car or one that is particularly valuable, total loss car insurance can be a good investment to protect against the potentially high cost of repairs or replacement.

On the other hand, if you have an older car that is worth very little, the cost of total loss car insurance may not be worth it. In this case, you may be better off with liability-only insurance, which covers damage you cause to other people’s cars and property but not your own.

How Much Does Total Loss Car Insurance Cost?

The cost of total loss car insurance varies depending on a number of factors, including your driving record, the make and model of your car, and your location. Generally speaking, however, collision coverage tends to be more expensive than liability-only insurance.

To get an idea of how much total loss car insurance might cost for you, it’s a good idea to shop around and compare quotes from different providers. You can also talk to an insurance agent who can help you determine the best coverage options for your specific needs and budget.

What Should You Do If Your Car Is Deemed a Total Loss?

If your car is deemed a total loss, there are several steps you should take to ensure that you receive fair compensation:

1. Contact your insurance company: As soon as possible after the accident, contact your insurance company and inform them of what happened.

2. Determine the actual cash value of your car: Your insurance company will typically determine the actual cash value of your car at the time of the accident. This is the amount you’ll be paid if your car is deemed a total loss.

3. Negotiate the settlement: If you feel that the amount being offered by your insurance company is too low, you can negotiate with them to try to get a higher settlement.

4. Transfer ownership of the car: Once the settlement has been reached, you’ll need to transfer ownership of the car to your insurance company.

5. Shop for a replacement car: With the settlement money in hand, you can begin shopping for a replacement car.

How is a car calculated at total loss?

When a car is considered a “total loss” or “totaled,” it means the cost of repairs exceeds the value of the vehicle. The calculation to determine if a car is a total loss varies by insurer, but generally involves comparing the cost of repairing the vehicle to its actual cash value (ACV).

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The ACV is the fair market value of the car before it was damaged, based on factors such as its age, condition, mileage, and comparable sales in the area. If the cost of repairs exceeds a certain percentage of the ACV (usually around 70-80%), the car is typically deemed a total loss.

Once a car is declared a total loss, the insurance company will pay out the ACV minus any deductible and salvage value. The salvage value is the amount the insurance company can recoup by selling the damaged car to a salvage yard or other buyer.

Conclusion

Total loss car insurance can provide valuable protection against the potentially high cost of repairing or replacing a car that has been damaged in an accident. Whether or not you need this type of coverage depends on a number of factors, including the make and model of your car and your individual circumstances. By understanding how total loss car insurance works and what it covers, you can make an informed decision about whether it’s right for you.

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