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What Does Commercial General Liability Cover: A Comprehensive Guide

by Celia

Commercial General Liability (CGL) insurance is a fundamental component of risk management for businesses. Understanding what CGL covers is crucial for business owners seeking comprehensive protection. In this guide, we’ll delve into the intricacies of “What Does Commercial General Liability Cover” to provide clarity on the scope of this essential insurance.

1. Bodily Injury Coverage

One of the primary coverages provided by Commercial General Liability is protection against bodily injury claims.

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Customer Accidents: If a customer or visitor is injured on your business premises, CGL can cover medical expenses, legal fees, and potential settlements.

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Product Liability: CGL also extends coverage to bodily injury caused by a product your business manufactures, sells, or distributes.

2. Property Damage Coverage

In addition to bodily injury, CGL offers protection for property damage claims.

Third-Party Property Damage: If your business activities cause damage to someone else’s property, CGL can cover the costs of repair or replacement.

Product Damages: Similar to bodily injury, CGL includes coverage for property damage caused by your products.

3. Personal and Advertising Injury Coverage

Commercial General Liability insurance goes beyond physical harm, providing coverage for personal and advertising injuries.

Libel or Slander: CGL protects against claims of libel or slander, safeguarding your business from legal repercussions related to damaging statements.

Copyright Infringement: If your advertising inadvertently infringes on someone’s copyright, CGL can cover legal expenses.

4. Medical Payments Coverage

CGL typically includes coverage for medical payments, which can be crucial in preventing small incidents from escalating into larger legal battles.

Minor Injuries: Even for minor injuries that don’t lead to a lawsuit, CGL can cover medical expenses, demonstrating goodwill and preventing potential legal actions.

5. Products and Completed Operations Coverage

CGL offers protection for products and completed operations, addressing potential liabilities arising from your business activities.

Product Liability: Coverage extends to products even after they have left your possession, covering issues that may arise after delivery.

Completed Operations: For businesses involved in services or construction, CGL covers liabilities related to completed projects.

6. Legal Defense Costs

One of the invaluable aspects of Commercial General Liability insurance is coverage for legal defense costs.

Attorney Fees: CGL can cover the expenses associated with hiring an attorney to defend your business against covered claims.

Settlement Costs: In the event of a covered claim, CGL can also cover settlement costs, sparing your business from significant financial burdens.

7. Additional Coverages and Extensions

Business owners can tailor their CGL policies to include additional coverages or extensions based on their specific needs.

Cyber Liability: Some policies offer extensions for cyber liability, covering losses resulting from data breaches or cyber-attacks.

Employee Practices Liability: Coverage for claims related to employment practices, such as wrongful termination or discrimination.

8. Exclusions and Limitations

While CGL is comprehensive, it’s important to be aware of exclusions and limitations.

Intentional Acts: Deliberate acts or intentional harm are typically excluded from coverage.

Professional Services: CGL doesn’t cover liabilities arising from professional services, which may require separate professional liability insurance.

9. Determining Coverage Limits

Business owners must carefully assess and determine appropriate coverage limits for their specific risks.

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Assessing Risks: Evaluate the nature of your business, potential liabilities, and the industry’s risk landscape.

Consulting with Insurer: Work closely with your insurance provider to determine adequate coverage limits based on your business’s unique characteristics.

10. Conclusion:

In conclusion, Commercial General Liability insurance serves as a robust shield for businesses, covering a spectrum of potential liabilities. From bodily injury and property damage to personal and advertising injuries, understanding “What Does Commercial General Liability Cover” empowers business owners to make informed decisions in safeguarding their valuable investments. With the right coverage in place, businesses can navigate uncertainties with confidence, focusing on growth and success.

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